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SANY Silicon Energy solar power plant ( image source ) Zimbabwe’s renewable energy sector has taken a significant leap forward with the groundbreaking of a 10-megawatt (MW) solar power plant  by SANY Silicon Energy —marking the Chinese clean-tech company’s first solar project in Zimbabwe  and the debut of its innovative EP+F business model in Africa . Commissioned by Runtu Mining Company , the project officially began construction on June 26, 2025 , and is set to be connected to the grid by the end of the year . Once operational, the plant will generate approximately 18 million kilowatt-hours (kWh) of clean energy annually , reducing reliance on fossil fuels and easing Zimbabwe’s chronic power shortages. A Strategic Response to Zimbabwe’s Energy Crisis Zimbabwe continues to face persistent electricity outages that disrupt industrial output and stifle economic growth. With only around 70 MW of installed solar capacity by the end of 2024 , the country has been actively seeking partnerships to diversify its energy mix. The SANY-Runtu collaboration aligns with the government’s Vision 2030 , which prioritizes sustainable development, energy security, and climate resilience. The new solar facility will power mining operations while providing spillover benefits to nearby communities and sectors such as manufacturing and agriculture. “This project is a milestone—not just for our company, but for Zimbabwe’s energy future. It reflects our commitment to innovative solutions that are scalable, efficient, and tailored to the needs of emerging markets,” said a spokesperson for SANY Silicon Energy . Introducing Africa’s First EP+F Clean Energy Model What sets this project apart is SANY’s EP+F model —a bundled approach that integrates Engineering, Procurement, and Financing . Designed to eliminate upfront capital burdens, the EP+F model makes solar adoption more accessible for private sector clients across Africa. By streamlining financing and technical implementation into a customizable package , the model addresses one of the biggest barriers to renewable energy in developing markets: affordability. “The EP+F model allows us to scale clean energy quickly and efficiently, without the typical delays caused by capital constraints,” explained a SANY project engineer. “It’s a game-changer for African industrial users.” Runtu Mining Eyes Broader Green Ambitions Runtu Mining Company , the host and beneficiary of the project, expressed strong confidence in the partnership. The company’s chairman indicated that this solar initiative is just the beginning, with talks underway to expand collaboration into microgrid development, heavy truck electrification, and EV charging networks . These efforts align with Zimbabwe’s broader transition to green mobility and carbon-neutral mining practices , offering long-term economic and environmental benefits. Job Creation, Emissions Reduction, and Industrial Growth The plant is expected to generate employment during both construction and operation phases, while also: Strengthening local supply chains Encouraging skills development  in photovoltaic technologies and energy management Reducing carbon emissions  from diesel generators and coal-fired power plants By producing 18 million kWh annually , the facility will directly support mining operations and contribute to national grid stability , giving industries a more predictable and sustainable energy source . Zimbabwe’s Renewable Energy Trajectory Zimbabwe’s solar sector is on an upward trajectory. In 2024, the country expanded its installed solar capacity from 46 MW to 70 MW , and the government has issued licenses for over 116 MW  in new solar projects. This growth is part of a strategic pivot away from overdependence on hydropower and fossil fuels . “SANY’s investment signals confidence in Zimbabwe’s clean energy future. Projects like these are critical if we are to achieve a modern, sustainable economy,” said a representative from the Ministry of Energy and Power Development . Conclusion The SANY-Runtu 10 MW solar project not only delivers renewable power but also introduces an innovative financing model to the continent , potentially shaping how future energy deals are structured across Africa. As Zimbabwe works to meet its Vision 2030 targets, this partnership represents a blueprint for industry-driven sustainability .

SAMRO Logo ( image source ) The music rights landscape in Southern Africa is under intense scrutiny as two of the region’s largest rights organizations, SAMRO and ZIMURA , face mounting backlash over alleged corruption, poor governance, and disregard for artist welfare. In South Africa, the Southern African Music Rights Organisation (SAMRO)  has seen several board members ousted  amid protests by artists, while in Zimbabwe, ZIMURA’s executive director has been found guilty of fraud , setting off a wave of internal revolt and regulatory intervention. Artists Seize Control at SAMRO On July 10, 2025 , a dramatic Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM)  saw SAMRO members vote to remove three board members  linked to major international music corporations. These individuals were accused of obstructing reform and ignoring a forensic report that exposed fraudulent royalty claims and collusion between SAMRO employees and select publishers . The ousted board was also condemned for attempting to sell SAMRO’s headquarters without member consultation —a move the Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF)  called unlawful and in breach of the organisation’s Memorandum of Incorporation. “For decades, local artists have been side-lined. Even when royalties were paid, they were often minuscule,” said Nomsa Mazwai , a leading artists’ rights advocate. “Many legends died destitute while their creative work enriched others. We took matters into our own hands because SAMRO refused transparency and accountability.” Despite the board shake-up, SAMRO has not released the full forensic report , fuelling distrust and uncertainty among its membership. ZIMURA’s $150 Tariff Scandal and Fraud Fallout Across the Limpopo, Zimbabwe’s ZIMURA (Zimbabwe Music Rights Association)  faces a near-identical reckoning. The organization’s executive director, Polisile , was recently found guilty of fraud , leading to her ousting and the appointment of an interim artist-led board  through an EGM. The crisis deepened when ZIMURA unilaterally imposed a $150 per-event tariff  on musicians and venues—a sharp escalation from the former $50 annual licensing fee . The Zimbabwe Musicians Union (ZIMU)  and other stakeholders swiftly rejected the move as punitive and exploitative , arguing it contravened global best practices, which typically place licensing responsibility on venues , not individual performers. Government Steps In Amid mounting backlash, the Ministry of Justice and the National Arts Council of Zimbabwe (NACZ)  intervened, suspending the $150 fee  and calling for urgent dialogue. In a statement issued on March 31, 2025 , ZIMU commended NACZ’s intervention  and emphasized that the tariff crisis reflects decades-long governance failures within ZIMURA . “This is symptomatic of deeper systemic issues… mismanagement, intimidation, and unethical practices that have impoverished artists and eroded public trust,” ZIMU stated. ZIMU’s catalogue of complaints includes: Lack of transparent royalty audits Intimidation and harassment during "spot checks" Absence of artist representation in decision-making Ambiguity around ZIMURA’s legal and operational status Questionable Legality and Governance at ZIMURA ZIMURA insists it is a private company, not an Arts Association , and claims it is not legally required to register with NACZ. However, many artists dispute this , arguing that the lack of oversight facilitates unaccountable leadership . Reform advocate Philip Chipfumbu  added fuel to the debate, stating: “There is no executive director post in the ZIMURA constitution. The creation of such a position—and the powers exercised under it—have no legal basis. This has enabled unchecked authority and financial mismanagement.” Calls for Total Reform ZIMU has demanded: An independent forensic audit  of royalty collections and distributions since ZIMURA’s founding A complete leadership overhaul Clear separation of powers , especially for individuals serving on both NACZ and ZIMURA boards New governance frameworks aligned with international standards The Ministry of Justice has called for improved oversight of all collecting societies, while NACZ is reviewing its regulatory scope to better protect artists’ rights . A Region in Revolt—and Reform From Johannesburg to Harare, Southern African musicians are reclaiming control of organizations long accused of exploiting them. The parallel crises at SAMRO and ZIMURA  reveal a deep-rooted governance malaise that, if left unchecked, threatens the sustainability of the region’s creative industries . Yet, the successful artist-led actions  in both countries point to a shifting tide. As ZIMU noted in a recent release, “The fight for justice is far from over, but artists are no longer silent.”

A bag of narcotics( image source ) In a case that has gripped Bulawayo’s upper circles and exposed the undercurrents of drug crime within the city’s nightlife, prominent socialite Gary Bell , 42, has been sentenced to 12 months in prison  after being convicted of possessing and dealing in cocaine and ecstasy . The Tredgold Magistrates Court  handed down the sentence on July 9, 2025 , following months of legal drama, public speculation, and police investigations that culminated in the socialite’s arrest earlier this year. Arrest at The Smokehouse Bell, a resident of the upscale Burnside suburb , was arrested on February 15, 2025 , during a joint operation by detectives from Harare CID Drugs Unit  and Bulawayo Police . The sting was set in motion by a tip-off alleging that Bell was actively trafficking drugs at The Smokehouse , a popular nightlife spot in Hillside. According to court records, Bell was searched upon arrival at the venue, driving a silver Toyota GD6 . Police discovered multiple sachets of cocaine  both on his person and inside his vehicle. A follow-up search of his Burnside home yielded additional cocaine stashed in a jewelry box within a built-in wardrobe , alongside digital weighing scales  and razor blades smeared with drug residue . Investigators recovered a total of approximately seven grams of cocaine , estimated to be worth US$480 , and ecstasy tablets  valued at US$60 . Forensic testing confirmed the identity of both substances. Courtroom Drama and Sentencing Magistrate Shepherd Mnjanja  initially sentenced Bell to 18 months imprisonment , with six months suspended  on condition of good behavior, leaving him to serve 12 months  behind bars. Throughout the proceedings, Bell maintained his innocence , claiming that the drugs were planted. His lawyer, Mr. Shepherd Chamunorwa  of Calderwood, Bryce Hendrie and Partners , argued procedural violations, stating: “My client was intoxicated at the time of his arrest and was forced to sign documents without fully understanding them. The police also seized his mobile phones without a warrant or his consent, which was unlawful.” Despite the defense’s objections, the court upheld the charges, citing the seriousness of the offence and the risk of absconding . Magistrate Mnjanja denied initial bail, stating: “The accused is facing a serious offence which, upon conviction, carries a custodial sentence rather than a fine. The State considers him a flight risk.” Bell was later granted bail after prosecutors revised the charges  from possession with intent to distribute  to simple illegal possession —a lesser charge. He posted US$300 bail  under strict reporting conditions , including regular check-ins and residential restrictions. Police and Public Reaction The Zimbabwe Republic Police (ZRP) hailed the conviction as a major breakthrough in curbing urban drug trafficking , particularly within Bulawayo's social hotspots. Detective Inspector Brenda Nyoni , who led the investigation, stated: “This conviction sends a strong message that drug dealing will not be tolerated. We will continue to work tirelessly to keep our communities safe.” The case has sparked divided public opinion . While some see it as a positive step in fighting narcotics in elite social spaces, others have called for greater investment in rehabilitation and prevention , especially for youth and vulnerable users . Growing Concern Over Urban Drug Networks Bell’s conviction adds to growing concerns over drug abuse and trafficking  in Zimbabwe’s cities. The use of hard drugs like cocaine and ecstasy , once rare in the country, is reportedly on the rise—particularly in entertainment venues and affluent circles . Public health advocates are urging government stakeholders to accompany law enforcement with expanded drug education, treatment centers, and social reintegration programs  for users and non-violent offenders. As Bell begins his prison term, many in Bulawayo are left reflecting on how one of its most recognizable social figures became the symbol of a deeper issue threatening Zimbabwean society from within.

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian In a stunning escalation of tensions in the Middle East, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian  narrowly survived a suspected Israeli assassination attempt  during a high-level national security meeting in Tehran  on June 15, 2025 . The attack, which occurred amidst a 12-day military conflict between Israel and Iran , has sent shockwaves through global diplomatic circles and cast new doubts on already-stalled nuclear negotiations. Precision Strike Targets Iran’s Leadership According to Iran’s state-run Fars News Agency , six precision-guided missiles  were launched in a coordinated strike designed to seal off exits and ventilation shafts  of an underground Supreme National Security Council bunker in central Tehran. The aim: to eliminate Iran’s top political leadership, including the heads of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. President Pezeshkian sustained minor leg injuries  as he fled the facility through a pre-designated emergency hatch . The strike reportedly caused significant structural damage but failed in its core objective. Speaking in a widely circulated interview with U.S. political commentator Tucker Carlson , Pezeshkian confirmed: “They did try, yes. They acted accordingly, but they failed. It was not the United States behind the attempt on my life. It was Israel.” Israeli Silence and Regional Fallout While Israel has not officially confirmed  its role in the assassination attempt, senior Israeli officials have defended their broader offensive, which targeted Iranian nuclear sites , missile depots , and senior military commanders . Defense Minister Israel Katz  denied that the goal was regime change but reiterated Israel’s long-standing policy to neutralize existential threats. The assassination attempt comes at a pivotal moment, just days before scheduled nuclear negotiations  between Tehran and Washington . In response, Iran has halted talks , citing a breach of trust. President Pezeshkian stated: “We see no problem in re-entering the negotiations. But there is a condition... How are we to trust the United States again?” He also accused Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu  of instigating “ forever wars ” and warned the U.S. not to be drawn into further Middle East entanglements. Peace Prospects Crumble The assassination attempt has dealt a heavy blow to peace prospects  in the region. The 12-day conflict , which erupted following Iranian strikes on Israeli border outposts and cyber-infrastructure, claimed over 1,000 Iranian lives  and 28 Israeli casualties . Analysts warn that a direct strike on Iran’s head of state  is an unprecedented provocation likely to spark retaliation  and regional escalation . A senior Iranian official, speaking under anonymity, warned: “The assassination attempt on Iran’s president will not pass without Israel paying a price for it.” Iran’s intelligence agencies have launched internal investigations into possible espionage and intelligence leaks , raising alarm over security lapses  at the highest levels of government. A Dangerous Pattern of Shadow Warfare This latest incident adds to a growing list of covert and overt operations between Israel and its regional adversaries. It follows the recent assassination of senior Hezbollah figures  and echoes the 2020 killing of Iranian General Qasem Soleimani  by a U.S. drone strike. Analysts see this as part of a widening shadow war  that undermines formal diplomacy and pushes the Middle East toward greater instability. The near-killing of a sitting head of state raises critical questions for international law and conflict norms. Global powers, including Russia, China, and members of the European Union, have urged restraint , with the UN Secretary-General  calling for a ceasefire and diplomatic de-escalation . Uncertain Road Ahead As Iran weighs its options, the region stands at a dangerous crossroads . A retaliatory strike by Iran could trigger a full-scale war , drawing in U.S. forces and other regional actors. Meanwhile, domestic political pressure is mounting on President Pezeshkian to respond decisively while keeping diplomatic channels open. The path to peace in the Middle East was always fragile. With the near-assassination of a head of state now in play, it may have just grown far narrower.

A row of the new ambulances( image source ) Zimbabwe’s emergency medical landscape is set for a major transformation, following the government’s announcement that 200 new ambulances  will be deployed across all ten provinces. This strategic investment under the Presidential Emergency Medical Scheme (PEMS)  aims to enhance emergency healthcare access , especially in rural and underserved communities, where life-saving interventions have long been constrained by inadequate transport. Currently, the country operates with approximately 200 ambulances for over 16 million people , far below the World Health Organization (WHO)  standard of one ambulance per 50,000 people . The critical shortage has led to fatal delays in treating accident victims, expectant mothers, and patients in need of urgent medical care . Strategic Public-Private Partnership Speaking during the Presidential Emergency Medical Outreach programme  in Epworth  on July 12, 2025 , Health and Child Care Minister Dr. Douglas Mombeshora  confirmed the rollout. He revealed that a memorandum of understanding  had been signed with Discovery Ambulance Services , a private provider working in tandem with government agencies. “We are expecting a huge fleet of ambulances to complement our current Ministry of Health fleet. So far, we are looking to start with about 200 ambulances,” said Dr. Mombeshora. The rollout has already begun, with some ambulances operational and responding to emergencies , helping ease the burden on Zimbabwe’s under-resourced health system. Empowering Communities Through Outreach The broader outreach programme includes screening and treatment for non-communicable diseases  like hypertension and diabetes , staffed by doctors, nurses, and pharmacists . Discovery Ambulance CEO David Munowenyu  stressed the importance of community-centered care: “The training empowers communities to provide better care and share responsibilities. This aligns with President Mnangagwa’s Vision 2030 , which aims for universal health coverage —ensuring no one and no place is left behind.” Urgent Need Highlighted in Parliament On July 10, 2025 , members of Parliament reignited debate over the dire need for emergency vehicles . Hon. Molakela-Tsiye  highlighted that Harare, with over two million people , has fewer than 10 functioning ambulances . She called for Zimbabwe to increase its fleet by 600 ambulances by 2030 , bringing the total to at least 800 to meet global benchmarks . “If a citizen falls sick or is involved in an accident, the lack of ambulances means they may not get timely medical attention, leading to preventable deaths,” she said. The debate also emphasized the urgent need for infrastructure development , especially in maternal health , where delayed ambulance services have resulted in high mortality rates among expectant mothers . Training Households to Handle Emergencies To complement the new fleet, community members are being trained in basic emergency response . ZANU PF Harare Province chairperson Goodwills Masimirembwa  noted that the programme equips households with life-saving knowledge: “If someone collapses or suffers a medical emergency, trained community members can offer immediate aid while waiting for the ambulance to arrive.” This initiative not only improves survival outcomes but also builds a culture of health resilience at the grassroots level . A Step Toward Vision 2030 The acquisition and deployment of these ambulances reflect President Mnangagwa’s Vision 2030 , which envisions affordable, accessible, and high-quality healthcare  for every Zimbabwean. With public-private collaboration , this new fleet promises to reduce maternal deaths , shorten emergency response times , and restore public confidence in the healthcare system . As Zimbabwe prepares to scale its ambulance fleet , healthcare professionals and policymakers agree that long-term sustainability , maintenance , and personnel training  will be critical to the programme’s success.

A ZCDC Mine ( image source ) The Zimbabwe Consolidated Diamond Company (ZCDC)  has laid off approximately 400 workers  as it battles the dual blows of collapsing global diamond prices and rising operational costs. The retrenchment exercise, confirmed in July 2025 , is a stark indicator of the crisis engulfing Zimbabwe’s diamond industry. “Diamond prices have dropped significantly on the global market, forcing us to make difficult decisions to reduce costs and keep the company operational,” - “Cutting jobs was a last resort to avoid complete shutdown.” From Hope to Hardship: ZCDC’s Decline Established in 2016 as a state-owned enterprise  to manage Zimbabwe’s diamond resources following the expulsion of private firms over allegations of looting, ZCDC was once viewed as a stabilizing force. However, its recent financial troubles have reversed those fortunes. The global price of natural diamonds has fallen by an estimated 26% since 2022 , largely driven by the growing popularity of lab-grown diamonds  among younger buyers in the US, Europe, and Asia. These synthetic alternatives often sell for half the price of natural stones, undercutting demand for ZCDC’s main product. Union Outrage Over “Unfair” Layoffs The Zimbabwe Diamond and Allied Minerals Workers Union (ZDAMWU)  has condemned the retrenchments, claiming up to 300 workers have been dismissed without severance pay . “The process has been marred by unfair practices, with local workers—who have been the backbone of operations—bearing the brunt,” said Justice Chinhema , ZDAMWU General Secretary. “The diamond sector is on the brink of collapse unless urgent reforms are implemented.” One retrenched worker shared his frustration: “We invested years of hard work into this company. Losing our jobs without compensation is devastating for us and our families.” A Symptom of Wider Mining Sector Troubles ZCDC’s crisis is not isolated. In 2024 alone, 1,216 mining jobs were lost across Zimbabwe , up from just over 300 the previous year. According to the Chamber of Mines of Zimbabwe , 69 mines retrenched staff in 2024 , citing low revenues, high input costs, and poor investor sentiment . While gold and platinum producers recorded modest gains , diamonds remain the outlier , with average prices for a one-carat stone plunging from US$6,000 in 2022 to under US$4,500 by the end of 2024 . ZCDC also continues to battle legacy financial issues . In 2024, it was fined US$1.73 million  for unpaid taxes including VAT and income tax. Auditors flagged chronic compliance failures, which management attributed to severe cash flow constraints . Labor Unrest Spreads Across Sector The crisis is mirrored across other major players: Murowa Diamond Mine  has halted operations  following protests over five months of unpaid wages . Anjin Investments  workers have also staged demonstrations , demanding back pay and fair treatment. These incidents reflect deepening unrest among mining workers , many of whom are now facing hunger and poverty  as employers fail to meet wage obligations. Calls for Government Intervention and Reform ZDAMWU has called on the Zimbabwean government to: Ensure prompt payment of outstanding wages Enforce fair retrenchment procedures Invest in restructuring the diamond value chain Modernize operations  to compete with synthetic diamond producers “The government must act decisively to stabilize the industry,” Chinhema warned. “Without intervention, we risk losing this vital economic pillar.” Outlook: Uncertain Recovery ZCDC maintains that the company will continue to operate at reduced capacity  while waiting for a recovery in international prices . “We remain committed to contributing to the economy, despite current challenges,” a spokesperson said. “We hope that global markets stabilize and allow us to rebuild.” Yet the retrenchments raise deeper questions: Can Zimbabwe’s state-owned mining ventures survive in volatile global markets?  And will government reforms arrive in time to save the thousands of workers whose livelihoods depend on them?

Chelsea Players and Supporters celebrating Cole Palmer's second goal ( image source ) As the final whistle echoed through MetLife Stadium  in New Jersey, Chelsea FC  fans in blue erupted into chants and cheers. Their club had just defeated Paris Saint-Germain 3–0 , capping off the 2025 FIFA Club World Cup  in emphatic fashion. For many, this wasn’t just a victory—it was the moment America truly caught “football fever.” Social media exploded with memes, goal replays, and emotional fan reactions . One supporter’s roar summed it up: “Champions of the world, we know what we are!” Even neutral fans were swept up in the magic. “This is what football is all about: the unexpected, the passion, the unity. America is finally catching the fever,” tweeted a New York-based fan. Chelsea’s Glory and the Tournament’s Impact Chelsea’s new manager Enzo Maresca  beamed with pride during post-match interviews: “This competition will be as important as, or even more important than, the Champions League. Allowing Chelsea fans to wear that world champion patch is a great source of pride.” The win crowned a flawless campaign for Chelsea and marked a significant milestone for Maresca’s leadership—bringing new energy to the club and solidifying its place among the global elite. Elsewhere, veteran defender Sergio Ramos , now with Monterrey , reflected on the U.S. experience: “We came here to go toe-to-toe with any team. At this level, it’s about the small details and mentality. We’re ready to play fearless soccer against anyone.” U.S. Embraces the World's Game For decades, soccer sat in the shadow of America’s sporting trinity: NFL, MLB, and NBA . But with 63 matches hosted in 11 cities , including powerhouses like Real Madrid , PSG , Seattle Sounders , and Inter Miami , the Club World Cup introduced the highest level of global football to a new American generation. While the rest of the world calls it “football,” “soccer” is fast becoming a movement  in the U.S. TV viewership soared, stadiums filled, and local communities embraced visiting fans and teams. From Los Angeles to Atlanta , chants echoed that would’ve once seemed out of place on American soil. The event is expected to generate $17.1 billion in economic activity , creating over 100,000 jobs , according to a joint study by FIFA and the World Trade Organization . With 3.7 million fans in attendance , it served as both a historic spectacle and a trial run  for the 2026 FIFA World Cup, which will be co-hosted by the U.S., Canada, and Mexico. Not Without Challenges Despite its success, the Club World Cup wasn’t immune to growing pains: Visa delays  hindered some international fans. Slow early ticket sales  raised concerns about domestic interest. Cultural gaps  between global football traditions and American sporting expectations occasionally showed. However, the overall reception was overwhelmingly positive—and transformational. Stadiums sold out by the knockout rounds. Merchandise flew off the shelves. Youth interest surged. A Presidential Nod and a Political Symbol Adding gravity to the final was the attendance of President Donald Trump and First Lady Melania Trump , who received a standing ovation from the crowd. Sharing the VIP suite with FIFA President Gianni Infantino , Trump’s presence sent a symbolic message: America is not just hosting soccer—it’s embracing it. Whether intentional or not, the sight of a sitting U.S. president cheering the world’s game reflected soccer’s ascent into the American mainstream . A New Chapter Begins The 2025 FIFA Club World Cup didn’t just crown a world champion—it ignited a new chapter for soccer in America . Chelsea’s dominant run, the electric fan atmosphere, and the tournament’s financial success cement its place in history. As the U.S. looks ahead to hosting the 2026 FIFA World Cup , one thing is clear: Soccer is no longer a foreign language in America—it’s becoming a national conversation.

United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) Logo Zimbabwe is undergoing a significant demographic transformation as its fertility rate continues a long-term decline , signaling a new chapter in population and development dynamics. According to the 2023–2024 Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey (ZDHS)  and international sources such as the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA)  and the World Bank , the total fertility rate (TFR)  currently stands at approximately 3.9 children per woman . This represents a slight uptick from 2022, but analysts agree it's consistent with a decades-long downward trend. In 1994, Zimbabwean women had an average of 4.3 children. By 2023, that figure had fallen to 3.9, and the World Bank estimates it could decline further to 3.22 by 2025 . The birth rate per 1,000 people  has also dropped—from 30.41 in 2023  to a projected 27.07 in 2025 . Uneven Decline Across Regions and Economic Classes While the national average shows a steady fall, the decline is not uniform . Rural women  still have an average of 4.6 children , compared to 3.1 children  in urban areas. Wealth disparities  are equally pronounced: women in the lowest income quintile  average 5.5 children , while those in the wealthiest quintile  have only 2.6 . This disparity reflects underlying differences in education access, healthcare availability, family planning resources , and economic opportunities . Women with access to quality education and professional prospects are more likely to delay childbirth  and opt for smaller families , in part due to the high opportunity costs  of child-rearing. Desire for Children Meets Harsh Realities The UNFPA’s 2025 State of World Population report  warns of a “ real fertility crisis ,” not because people desire fewer children—but because economic and social barriers prevent them from having the families they want . Globally, 1 in 5 people say they are unable to achieve their desired family size due to: Rising costs of raising children Job insecurity  and unstable incomes Limited affordable childcare Lack of supportive partners or shared responsibilities In Zimbabwe, these global concerns are mirrored by local realities. Women, particularly those in professional sectors, face pressure to choose between career advancement and family planning , while unpaid domestic labor continues to fall disproportionately on women. Government Response and Gender Dynamics Health and Child Care Minister Dr. Douglas Mombeshora  acknowledged the government’s support for reproductive rights and emphasized the need for informed, voluntary family planning: “We uphold reproductive rights, empowering individuals to choose the number, timing, and spacing of children free from coercion. Fertility rates remain a key driver of Zimbabwe’s population growth and its youthful demographic structure.” Yet, beneath the policy statements, gender inequality  persists as a core issue.According to UNFPA, Zimbabwean women do three to ten times more unpaid caregiving  and household work than men. This imbalance limits women's participation in education, employment, and public life, and ultimately impacts fertility decisions. “When economic precarity, gender inequality, and societal pressures limit reproductive choices, we face a real fertility crisis,” said Miranda Tabifor , UNFPA Country Representative in Zimbabwe.“UNFPA is committed to ensuring that every individual has the resources and support needed to realize their reproductive aspirations.” Demographic Shifts on the Horizon Zimbabwe’s median age is just 18.1 years , among the youngest globally. While a lower fertility rate can ease pressure on public services  and improve maternal and child health , it also foreshadows future challenges: A gradually aging population Potential labour shortages Shifting dependency ratios Experts urge the government to maintain a balanced policy approach —supporting reproductive freedoms while investing in social infrastructure to enable parenthood . These include: Paid parental leave Affordable housing and childcare Expanded reproductive health services Increased gender equity at home and in the workplace Conclusion Zimbabwe’s declining fertility rate reflects a population in transition— weighing economic realities, evolving gender roles , and individual aspirations . If managed thoughtfully, this demographic shift could support sustainable development, empower families, and reshape Zimbabwe’s social and economic future for the better.

His Excellency President Emmerson Mnangagwa In Osaka( image source ) His Excellency President Emmerson Mnangagwa  has embarked on a high-profile diplomatic mission to Japan , underscoring Zimbabwe’s commitment to strengthening international partnerships and promoting economic growth. The visit, scheduled from July 14 to 18, 2025 , includes Zimbabwe’s participation in Expo 2025 Osaka  and a Japan-Zimbabwe Business Forum  designed to unlock trade and investment opportunities. During President Mnangagwa’s absence, Vice President Constantino Chiwenga  has been appointed as acting president . Expo 2025 and Zimbabwe National Day At the centre of the visit is Expo 2025 Osaka, Kansai , where President Mnangagwa will lead Zimbabwe’s National Day event on July 16 . Under the Expo’s global theme, “Designing Future Society for Our Lives” , Zimbabwe’s participation showcases its cultural heritage, economic ambitions, and innovation potential . “We are very excited and grateful that His Excellency has found it necessary to travel all the way to Japan to spearhead our national efforts to showcase the country’s potential in tourism, economy, and innovation,” said Ambassador Steward Nyakotyo , Zimbabwe’s envoy to Japan. Japan-Zimbabwe Business Forum: Trade and Investment on the Agenda On July 15 , President Mnangagwa will headline the Japan-Zimbabwe Business Forum , an engagement platform for Japanese investors and Zimbabwean economic leaders . The forum will spotlight key sectors including: Mining and minerals beneficiation Agriculture and agri-tech Tourism and heritage Manufacturing and infrastructure development The Zimbabwean delegation includes government ministers, economic advisors, and business leaders , all focused on expanding economic cooperation with Japan and tapping into Asia’s dynamic markets. Japan-Zimbabwe Relations: Longstanding Cooperation Japan remains a critical development partner  for Zimbabwe. The two countries share a history of collaboration, particularly in: Infrastructure development  (e.g., the North-South Corridor project) Agricultural mechanization and food security Health sector support “Japan has been a consistent partner of Zimbabwe, supporting development programs in health, agriculture, and infrastructure,” Ambassador Nyakotyo added. The North-South Corridor , an essential trade route connecting Zimbabwe with Zambia and regional markets, has received substantial Japanese support through grant financing and technical assistance . Diaspora Engagement and Economic Diplomacy President Mnangagwa is also scheduled to meet Zimbabwean nationals living in Japan , fostering a deeper sense of national unity and encouraging diaspora involvement in development projects . These engagements are part of a broader strategy to leverage remittances, knowledge transfer, and skills from the diaspora community . The visit is seen as a continuation of Zimbabwe’s multi-vector foreign policy , following recent diplomatic missions to Belarus and Russia . These efforts align with Mnangagwa’s push for “economic diplomacy”—a foreign policy centred on attracting investment and trade partnerships  to drive national growth. About Expo 2025 Osaka, Kansai Running from April 13 to October 13, 2025 , Expo 2025 Osaka hosts 158 participating countries and seven international organizations . The event brings together global leaders, innovators, and businesses to exchange solutions on sustainability, health, and economic resilience. Zimbabwe’s pavilion and presence reflect its vision for inclusive development , aligning with Vision 2030 , the country’s blueprint for becoming an upper-middle-income economy. Conclusion President Mnangagwa’s visit to Japan represents a strategic push to elevate Zimbabwe’s global standing , promote foreign direct investment , and foster innovation-driven growth . As he delivers keynote remarks at Expo 2025 and champions economic opportunities during the Japan-Zimbabwe Business Forum, the world will watch Zimbabwe stake its claim as a forward-looking, globally connected economy .

Zimbabwe Republic Police (ZRP) Logo In a bold move to protect the professional image of law enforcement and promote responsible gambling, the Zimbabwe Republic Police (ZRP)  has officially banned uniformed officers from gambling at betting shops and casinos. The announcement was made by Police Spokesperson Commissioner Paul Nyathi  during the inaugural H-Metro National Forum on Responsible Betting  held in Harare on July 12, 2025 . “This practice of uniformed officers gambling in betting shops does not give a good picture of the police force,” said Commissioner Nyathi. The directive comes in response to widespread public concern and viral social media posts showing police officers in uniform placing bets or participating in casino games. Commissioner Nyathi clarified that even if the officers claimed to be conducting surveillance, such actions should only be performed by designated undercover compliance units , not individual officers in full uniform. Disciplinary Action for Violators Nyathi stressed that any officer found violating this new policy would face internal disciplinary measures . The move aims to preserve the discipline, professionalism, and public trust  associated with the ZRP, especially amid Zimbabwe’s rapidly expanding gambling sector. Betting Boom and Associated Risks Zimbabwe’s betting industry has grown exponentially in recent years , creating jobs and attracting major investors. However, the rise of popular platforms such as Kandege (Aviator)  has also led to an increase in gambling-related crime and addiction. In one notable case, a casino shift manager was sentenced to 10 years in prison  for embezzling funds to support his gambling habit. Stakeholders Unite on Responsible Betting The H-Metro National Forum drew major stakeholders from across the gaming sector—including representatives from the Lotteries and Gaming Board , government ministries , and licensed operators —to address the sector’s rapid evolution and its impact on public health and governance. Dr. Eugenia Chidhakwa , Chairperson of the Lotteries and Gaming Board , reaffirmed ongoing legislative efforts to regulate emerging trends like online gaming , while warning of the need for a “strong regulatory framework that balances growth with player protection.” Ambassador Raphael Faranisi , Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Home Affairs and Cultural Heritage (via Director Prisca Madziviridze ), echoed those sentiments: “We are embarking on comprehensive legislative reviews to tighten oversight, curb illicit activity, and stimulate ethical growth. It is our collective obligation to ensure that our policies not only embrace innovation but also safeguard the ethical fabric of our society.” Media, Industry Back the Move Zimpapers board member Mrs. Sibly Madzikanda  pledged to amplify messages of responsible gambling  through media platforms, while H-Metro Editor Robson Sharuko  highlighted the industry’s economic contributions, cautioning against unregulated participation that could lead to societal harm. Casino operators also voiced support for the ZRP directive, stating that their own internal policies already bar uniformed police and military personnel  from participating in gambling on-site. Underage Betting Also in the Crosshairs Commissioner Nyathi also issued a stern warning to betting operators , reminding them that allowing underage individuals  into betting shops is illegal and punishable. He emphasized the industry’s obligation to enforce age verification protocols  to prevent minors from developing early gambling addictions. Conclusion The ban on uniformed police officers from entering gambling establishments marks a significant step toward restoring public confidence in both law enforcement and the gaming industry. As Zimbabwe moves to modernize its Lotteries and Gaming Act  and introduce stricter oversight , the country is also signaling that ethical conduct must accompany economic growth .

Verify Engineering Logo In a groundbreaking development for Africa’s clean energy ambitions, Zimbabwe has successfully tested its first locally manufactured lithium-ion battery , a key milestone in the country's green industrialisation drive . The battery, developed by Verify Engineering (Pvt) Ltd , recorded a zero-failure rate  after a full year of rigorous testing. Verify Engineering, a state-owned company under the Ministry of Higher and Tertiary Education, Innovation, Science, and Technology Development , has emerged as a technological trailblazer. The tested lithium-ion battery, designed for small electronic devices like smartphones , boasts a lifespan of up to 10 years , rivalling leading international products. “We are happy that the product went for some tests lasting the whole year, and we can confirm that only last month we recorded zero failure rate on the product,” said CEO Engineer Pedzisai Tapfumaneyi . “This means the product is functioning well with a normal lifespan of 10 years.” This success follows the firm’s 2024 Presidential Innovation Award , awarded in recognition of its lithium battery initiative. From Lithium Riches to Battery Revolution Zimbabwe is home to the largest lithium reserves in Africa  and ranks among the top five globally . With global demand for lithium skyrocketing—driven by electric vehicles (EVs) , renewable energy storage , and consumer electronics —Zimbabwe’s mineral wealth presents a game-changing opportunity. To seize this potential, the government implemented the Lithium Beneficiation Policy in 2022 , banning raw lithium exports by 2027 and prioritizing value addition  and local processing . The development by Verify Engineering aligns with this policy shift, and the company is now seeking US$28 million  to build a large-scale lithium-ion battery manufacturing plant . “We are engaged in perfecting the raw material base so that we reduce the import bill,” said Tapfumaneyi. “Our aim is to use around 80% local raw materials  and reduce imports to 20%.” Economic and Industrial Impact The proposed plant would: Reduce Zimbabwe’s dependency  on imported batteries Generate foreign exchange Create local employment opportunities Stimulate regional clean energy trade This positions Zimbabwe as a potential continental leader in green technology , contributing to the nation’s Vision 2030 goal  of becoming an upper-middle-income economy. Furthermore, lithium-ion batteries are pivotal to reducing carbon emissions and building sustainable energy systems—making this innovation not just an economic milestone, but an environmental one too. Scaling Up: Challenges and Opportunities While the technical success is promising, commercial scale-up requires investment  and industrial partnerships . Verify Engineering is actively seeking collaborators , both local and international, to: Support supply chain development Assist with battery-grade lithium compound processing Drive mass production and distribution Currently, components like lithium carbonate and lithium hydroxide  are still partly imported. Ensuring full beneficiation and processing within Zimbabwe will be key to achieving energy sovereignty. “We thank President Mnangagwa’s leadership for allowing research to be extensive and giving people an opportunity to make mistakes in the path of realising tangible outputs,” Tapfumaneyi noted. Zimbabwe as a Regional Clean-Tech Pioneer This lithium battery breakthrough could pave the way for: Regional technology transfer South-South cooperation on green innovation A pan-African clean-tech ecosystem Other countries in Southern Africa, including Namibia, Mozambique , and South Africa , could benefit from shared research, supply chain synergies, and cross-border energy collaboration. Zimbabwe’s success shows that resource-rich nations can move beyond raw material exportation  into value-added production , shaping their futures through innovation, not extraction .

Chrome Ore mined ( image source ) Reporter - Darel Mubu On Friday, 27 June 2025 , Zimbabwe’s youth mining movement took a bold step forward at the Village Club in Mutorashanga , where 50 aspiring miners and students gathered for the Fundamentals in Chrome Washing Management Training and Site Visit . Organized by the Young Miners Foundation (YMF)  in collaboration with Ngayin Consultants , Junior Chamber International (JCI) Kumalo , and supported by the Zimbabwe Youth Council ( ZYC ) , the event attracted participants from Beitbridge, Harare, Mvurwi, Zvishavane , and Chinhoyi , among others. The training, aimed at promoting professionalization and sustainability in chrome mining , featured a blend of technical lectures and hands-on learning. Metallurgical engineers Eng. Mufudzi Mutambisi  and Darel Mumeka Thabo Mubu  led sessions on ore properties, chrome plant operations, process optimization, environmental stewardship, and regulatory compliance. “This training has opened my eyes to the real business potential of chrome washing,” said Tendai Moyo  from Mutorashanga. “I now understand how to optimize operations and run a professional, sustainable mining enterprise.” Practical Learning: From Classroom to Chrome Fields A major highlight was the site visit to a ZIMASCO tributary chrome washing plant , where participants observed the James Tables (Zvikanga)  in live operation—bridging the gap between theory and practice. “The site visit was invaluable,” said Rudo Chikomba , a student from Midlands State University . “Seeing the process in action helped me connect what we learned to real-world mining.” This hands-on exposure empowers young miners to transition from subsistence mining  to mechanized and formalized operations —a key goal of the workshop. Youth Mining and National Development In attendance were Ms. Bridget Simukai Nyawo  of the Zimbabwe Youth Council and Mr. Stewart Chanakira , YMF’s Mashonaland West Regional Director. Their presence emphasized the alignment between youth mining efforts and national policy frameworks such as the National Development Strategy 1 (NDS1)  and the National Youth Strategy . Founded in 2010 in Zvishavane  by Farai Payne Kupfuwa , the Young Miners Foundation  has grown into a nationwide movement of over 2,500 members . It promotes formalized, responsible, and youth-led small-scale mining  through: Business training and mentorship Access to mining concessions and equipment Technical workshops and certification Advocacy and partnership building YMF’s recent acquisition of a 300-hectare chrome concession in Mvurwi  stands as a testament to its commitment to scaling up youth-led mining . “Collaborations like this between YMF, JCI, and the Youth Council are crucial,” said Blessing Nyathi  from Beitbridge. “They give us the skills and support needed to evolve from informal miners into real entrepreneurs.” The Future of Chrome Mining in Zimbabwe Zimbabwe’s chrome sector continues to be a cornerstone of the economy , with demand driven by ferrochrome and stainless steel  markets globally. However, unlocking its full potential depends on empowering the next generation  through: Training and upskilling Mechanization and infrastructure investment Supportive mining policies Partnerships between youth and large-scale industry players YMF’s model of community-rooted capacity building is transforming Zimbabwe’s mining narrative —shifting it from survival to strategy, from digging to development. To build on the momentum, YMF will host its next training session on 26 July 2025 in Mvurwi , ahead of the official opening of the Mvurwi Chrome Washing Plant  in August— a flagship project for youth-led industrialization  in the mining sector. About the Author:Darel Mumeka Thabo Mubu  is a metallurgical and mining-trained professional  and the founder of BlackBull Mining Services , a consultancy dedicated to supporting small-scale miners with plant design, optimization, and project management . He serves as Vice President Business and International  for Junior Chamber International Kumalo (JCI)  and works closely with organizations like YMF  to build youth capacity in Zimbabwe’s mining economy. 📧 Contact:   darelmubu@gmail.com