Government Targets 12 Million Cattle by 2034

Zimbabwe targets a national cattle herd of 12 million by 2034 (image source)

Zimbabwe has unveiled bold plans to expand its national cattle herd to 12 million by 2034, nearly doubling the current 5.6 million, under the Livestock Growth and Recovery Plan.

The initiative seeks to build climate-resilient, commercially viable herds while empowering both communal and commercial farmers.

Deputy Agriculture Minister Davis Marapira announced that over 24,000 animals across 17 breeds are now fully registered in the Zimbabwe Herd Book (ZHB), a central registry for elite livestock.

“This is a game-changer for both commercial and communal beef production,” Marapira said.

At the recent “Battle of the Breeds” auction, a Brahman bull sold for US$40,000, highlighting the rising demand for quality genetics.

The ZHB showcased more than 140 DNA-verified and performance-recorded animals at the event, underscoring Zimbabwe’s growing capacity for livestock improvement.

“We are not just selling cattle—we are shaping Zimbabwe’s livestock future,” said Dr. Mario Beffa, ZHB General Manager.

Improved breeding is expected to boost productivity, reduce disease risks, and expand Zimbabwe’s beef exports.

The government also plans to distribute improved Tuli and indigenous breeds to communal farmers, helping smallholders scale up to commercial production.

“Access to better genetics will help small-scale farmers become commercial producers,” said livestock expert Dr. Nyasha Mudzengi.

Officials argue that herd expansion could also generate rural employment and contribute to Zimbabwe’s foreign currency earnings through beef exports.