Mzilikazi Commemorations in Bulawayo Highlight Cultural Revival

From the 157th anniversary of King Mzilikazi’s death in Bulawayo (Image Source)

Thousands gathered at Mhlahlandlela, just outside Bulawayo, to commemorate the 157th anniversary of King Mzilikazi kaMashobane’s death, celebrating the legacy of the founder of the Ndebele nation. The event, held under the theme “Strengthening the Nation Through Culture,” drew Zimbabweans from across the country and the diaspora. Organized by the Mthwakazi kaMzilikazi Cultural Association (MMCA), the commemorations featured traditional dances, praise poetry, and a ceremonial march from Matshobana to Bulawayo’s Large City Hall.

“King Mzilikazi was a nation builder. He united people from all walks of life,” said MMCA chairperson Sipho Gama, reflecting on the monarch’s enduring influence.

Youth Push for Cultural Storytelling

Young participants urged cultural leaders to produce a film or television series on Mzilikazi’s life, drawing inspiration from South Africa’s Shaka iLembe.“Mzilikazi was a great leader, but many young people don’t know enough about him,” noted Prudence Khumalo, a royal descendant.

Cultural scholars argue such projects could revive historical consciousness while boosting Zimbabwe’s creative industries.

Legacy of a Nation Builder

Once a general under Zulu King Shaka, Mzilikazi broke away during the Mfecane and led his followers northward, eventually establishing the Ndebele kingdom in present-day Zimbabwe. His rule combined diplomacy, assimilation, and military strategy, integrating Nguni, Kalanga, Sotho-Tswana, and Rozvi communities into a cohesive state. Analysts say the commemorations underscore the importance of heritage in fostering unity, particularly at a time when Zimbabwe faces social and economic pressures. The events also highlight culture’s role in tourism, with diaspora visitors showing growing interest in the annual gatherings.