ZRP Warns Firearm Owners Risk Losing Gun Licences Over Abuse

The Zimbabwe Republic Police (ZRP) has warned firearm holders that their firearm certificates can be revoked if they misuse guns or are deemed unfit to possess them under Zimbabwean law. The warning comes amid growing concern over reported firearm abuse incidents and irresponsible gun handling in the country.

In a statement issued on 21 May 2026, police spokesperson Paul Nyathi said authorities were closely monitoring firearm-related misconduct and would not hesitate to take legal action against offenders.

“The Zimbabwe Republic Police has noted with concern cases of abuse of firearms by some firearm certificate holders,” the statement read.

Police reminded gun owners that firearm regulation in Zimbabwe falls under the Controller of Firearms in terms of the Firearms Act [Chapter 10:09].

According to the ZRP, firearm certificates are not permanent guarantees and may be withdrawn if the holder is found unsuitable. The police said the Controller of Firearms has the legal authority to cancel a firearm certificate if the holder is considered irresponsible or mentally unfit.

“The Act stipulates that a firearm certificate may be revoked if the Controller is satisfied that the holder is of intemperate habits or of unsound mind or is otherwise not fit to be entrusted with the firearm,” the statement said.

Authorities also warned that licences may be revoked if the holder no longer has a legitimate reason for owning the weapon.

Legal experts say Zimbabwe’s firearm laws place significant responsibility on gun owners to demonstrate safe handling, lawful use and continued justification for possession. Harare-based legal analyst Alex Magaisa previously noted in public commentary that firearm ownership rights are subject to public safety considerations and state regulation.

The ZRP said firearm holders whose certificates are revoked will receive formal written notification from authorities. Once notified, the individual must surrender the firearm to the police within 14 days.

“The firearm holder is required to surrender the firearm to the police within 14 days of receiving the notice,” the police said.

Authorities warned that failure to comply constitutes a criminal offence under the Firearms Act.

“Failure to surrender the firearm after revocation constitutes an offence under the Act and appropriate legal action will be taken,” the statement added.

The police urged all licensed firearm holders to exercise maximum responsibility and comply fully with Zimbabwe’s gun laws. Commissioner Nyathi also encouraged members of the public to report firearm abuse, unlawful possession or suspicious firearm-related activities through official police channels.

“The Zimbabwe Republic Police urges all firearm holders to exercise maximum responsibility and comply with the provisions of the law at all times,” the statement said.

The warning comes as law enforcement agencies across Southern Africa continue strengthening efforts to curb gun-related violence, illegal firearms and reckless weapon use.

Security experts say authorities are increasingly concerned about disputes, domestic violence cases, and criminal incidents involving licensed firearms.

Crime analyst Eldred Masunungure said stricter enforcement of firearm regulations could help reduce preventable violence and improve public safety.

“Responsible firearm ownership is critical because misuse of legal weapons can quickly become a serious public security issue,” he said.

Police said citizens can report firearm abuse through the National Complaints Desk, local police stations and official WhatsApp reporting platforms.

ZRP firearm warning

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