Today we feature the versatile Pawpaw (also known as papaya), a highly nutritious tropical fruit packed with essential vitamins, antioxidants, dietary fiber, and natural digestive enzymes. This bright yellow, avocado-shaped superfruit is low in calories but high in water content, making it one of the best fruits for digestion, immunity, skin health, weight management, and overall wellness. Unlike most fruits, pawpaw pulp, leaves, flowers, and seeds all contain immense health and medicinal benefits. Pawpaw leaves contain powerful enzymes like papain and antioxidants that may help promote healthy skin, natural healing, and inflammation reduction. In traditional medicine, pawpaw leaves are commonly used to assist in treating wounds, burns, and skin infections. Pawpaw (papaya) seeds are highly nutritious superfoods rich in antioxidants, healthy fatty acids, and dietary fiber. When consumed in moderation, papaya seeds support digestive health, help combat intestinal parasites, and assist the liver and kidneys in natural detoxification and cleansing. Pawpaw flowers are traditionally believed to help relieve coughs when boiled and brewed with natural honey. Pawpaw is rich in important vitamins and minerals, including Vitamin C, Vitamin A, and several B vitamins such as Vitamin B6, folate, and niacin. It also contains potassium, magnesium, manganese, antioxidants, and dietary fiber that support immune function, healthy digestion, and heart health. Papaya is also an excellent natural source of beta-carotene, polyphenols, and carotenoids, which are known for their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Additionally, papaya contains papain, a natural digestive enzyme that helps break down proteins and improve digestion. Health Benefits of Pawpaw (Papaya) Improves Digestion Pawpaw contains papain, high fiber, and water content which help prevent constipation and promote a healthy digestive system and bowel movement. Boosts Immunity The high concentration of Vitamin C helps strengthen and stimulate the immune system naturally. Supports Cardiovascular Health Potassium, antioxidants, and dietary fiber help regulate blood pressure, lower bad cholesterol (LDL), and improve heart health. Promotes Glowing Skin Rich in Vitamin C and lycopene, pawpaw helps protect the skin from free radical damage, reduces wrinkles, and improves skin elasticity. Improves Eye Health Pawpaw contains carotenoids like lutein and zeaxanthin, which protect eye tissues from harmful blue light and age-related eye degeneration. Anti-Inflammatory Properties Natural enzymes such as papain and chymopapain help reduce inflammation in the body. Potential Anti-Cancer Properties Studies have shown that pawpaw contains antioxidants and bioactive compounds that may help fight cancer cells, particularly breast cancer cells. Reduces Chronic Inflammation The antioxidants and flavonoids found in papaya help lower whole-body inflammation linked to chronic diseases. May Help Diabetic Patients Semi-ripe pawpaw soaked in water overnight is traditionally believed to assist in managing blood sugar levels. Supports Brain Function Vitamin B6 in pawpaw supports cognitive function and may help reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression. Assists Weight Management The fiber in papaya increases fullness and supports healthy weight loss and appetite control. Natural Energy Booster Natural sugars and carbohydrates in pawpaw provide sustained energy throughout the day. Healthy Ways to Eat Pawpaw Pawpaw is best consumed on an empty stomach for maximum health benefits. Breakfast: Serve with Greek yogurt, blueberries, and nuts. Smoothie: Blend with coconut water and ice. Fruit Salad: Combine pawpaw, avocado, and chicken with olive oil dressing. Salsa: Mix diced papaya, tomatoes, onions, cilantro, and lime juice. Dessert: Combine pawpaw with chia seeds, almond milk, and vanilla. Appetizer: Wrap sliced pawpaw with ham or prosciutto. While pawpaw is highly beneficial, unripe or green papaya should be avoided or fully cooked during pregnancy because it contains latex, which may stimulate contractions. People with severe latex allergies may also experience cross-sensitivity reactions to papaya. Excessive consumption of papaya may cause diarrhoea, bloating, or stomach cramps due to the digestive enzyme papain. Moderation is recommended. Disclaimer This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek advice from a qualified healthcare professional regarding any medical condition or dietary concern. Dr Precious Sibiya, a certified Wellness Practitioner, stroke survivor, and advocate for natural healing and healthy lifestyle practices, shared these wellness insights. For more wellness information:Email: precioussibiya2014@gmail.comPhone: +263775369467 health benefits of pawpaw

The Business Against Crime Forum of Zimbabwe (Bacfoz) has strongly condemned the brutal murder of prominent Bulawayo businessman Noor Hussein, who was allegedly killed during a violent robbery at his home in Kumalo suburb. Hussein, a 67-year-old Pakistani national and respected member of Bulawayo’s business community, was reportedly attacked inside his residence on May 9, 2026. Police say the suspects assaulted him with wooden planks before strangling him with a towel in front of his wife and children. The shocking murder has triggered renewed concerns over violent crime in Zimbabwe, particularly attacks targeting businesspeople and the growing criminal misuse of stun guns and pepper spray devices. Business Against Crime Forum of Zimbabwe chairperson Ishmael Jassat described the killing as senseless and deeply disturbing. “We condemn in the strongest terms the murder of Mr Hussein, a Bulawayo businessman who worked very hard to build a name for himself in the business sector,” Jassat said. He also raised an alarm over the increasing number of violent robberies involving stun guns and pepper sprays. “We are also worried about the surge in cases of innocent people being attacked by perpetrators using stun guns and pepper sprays,” he said. Jassat warned that devices originally intended for self-defence are now increasingly being used during robberies and violent attacks. Security experts say organised criminal gangs in Zimbabwe are increasingly using non-lethal incapacitating weapons to overpower victims during home invasions and armed robberies. The Zimbabwe Republic Police confirmed the arrest of Kelvin Matambudziko Ndavambi (24) in connection with the murder investigation. National police spokesperson Paul Nyathi said Ndavambi allegedly committed the crime with an accomplice identified only as Dhlamini, who remains on the run. “ZRP has arrested Kelvin Matambudziko Ndavambi (24) for killing his employer, a foreign national, Noor Hussein (67), on 9 May 2026 while trying to rob him and his family in Kumalo suburb, Bulawayo,” Nyathi said. According to police, the suspects were allegedly armed with pistols and wooden planks during the attack. “The suspect, who was in the company of an accomplice identified as Dhlamini, went to the businessman’s residence and attacked him during the night while armed with pistols, wooden planks and strangled him with a towel in front of his family,” Nyathi added. Police said the suspects fled after the attack before family members alerted relatives and authorities. Ndavambi was later arrested in Bulawayo’s central business district while allegedly attempting to board a bus to Harare. Police have launched a manhunt for the second suspect and are appealing to members of the public for information that may assist investigations. The murder has sparked widespread outrage within Bulawayo’s business sector, with many calling for tougher action against violent criminal syndicates targeting entrepreneurs and foreign investors. Crime analysts warn that rising armed robbery cases could negatively affect investor confidence and business security in Zimbabwe’s urban centres if violent crimes continue escalating. Noor Hussein murder Zimbabwe News, Bulawayo, Crime News, Armed Robbery, Bacfoz, ZRP, Business Community, Kumalo, Murder Case, Security

Three men, including an Inter Africa bus driver and conductor, have appeared in court in Bulawayo after police allegedly intercepted explosives being transported illegally on a public service vehicle travelling to Mangwe District. The accused Giant Mudimba (49), Takunda Dzichauya (24), and Brighton Michael Chimbidzikai (40) appeared before Western Commonage magistrate Jeconia Prince Ncube facing charges of unlawfully carrying or transporting explosives in a public transport vehicle. According to prosecutors, the incident has raised renewed concerns over illegal explosives transportation in Zimbabwe, particularly following recent deadly incidents linked to hazardous materials on public roads. State prosecutor Tafara Dzimbanhete told the court that Mudimba allegedly obtained 123 emulites and 100 capped fuses before arranging for the explosives to be transported from Bulawayo to Mangwe District aboard an Inter Africa bus. The court heard that on May 13, 2026, Mudimba allegedly took the explosives to the Inter Africa loading point along Lobengula Street between 12th and 13th Avenue in Bulawayo. Authorities allege the explosives were loaded onto a bus, registration number AGL 6241, driven by Chimbidzikai while Dzichauya worked as conductor. Mudimba reportedly remained behind in Bulawayo after the bus departed. Police later intercepted the bus at a security roadblock during a routine search operation. Officers allegedly discovered the explosives concealed inside a brown sack. Dzichauya and Chimbidzikai denied knowingly transporting explosives, arguing in court that they were unaware of the contents of the package loaded onto the bus. The two were each granted US$30 bail and remanded to May 27, 2026, for trial. Mudimba pleaded guilty and was remanded in custody for sentencing. The recovered explosives, valued at approximately US$300, included mining-related detonating materials commonly used in quarrying and small-scale mining operations. Following the arrest, Zimbabwe Republic Police national spokesperson Paul Nyathi warned transport operators against illegally transporting dangerous substances on passenger vehicles. Nyathi said the transportation of explosives, detonators, cyanide, and other hazardous chemicals without proper permits poses a serious threat to public safety. “Offenders will be arrested and prosecuted without fear or favour,” Nyathi warned. Police also cautioned mining companies, chemical suppliers, and distributors against selling explosives to individuals or entities without valid licences and legal authority. The arrests come amid intensified police operations targeting illegal explosives transportation in Zimbabwe following a fatal explosion along the Bulawayo-Esigodini Road last month. Authorities said the blast, involving a Toyota Quantum vehicle, killed all passengers on board and highlighted the growing dangers associated with the unlawful handling of hazardous mining materials. Security analysts say illegal explosives trafficking remains a growing concern in Zimbabwe due to expanding artisanal mining activities and weak compliance monitoring in some areas. Transport and mining safety experts have repeatedly warned that public transport vehicles are not equipped to safely carry explosive substances, particularly alongside passengers. Inter Africa bus explosives Zimbabwe News, Bulawayo, Inter Africa Bus, Explosives, ZRP, Crime News, Mining, Public Transport, Court News, Mangwe District

The Law Society of Zimbabwe (LSZ) has warned Parliament that several key provisions contained in Constitutional Amendment (No. 3) Bill (CAB3) are unconstitutional and could violate both Zimbabwean and international law if passed without a national referendum. In formal submissions dated May 15, 2026, the LSZ said clauses seeking to extend presidential and parliamentary terms from five to seven years cannot legally apply to sitting officeholders without approval through a public vote. The legal body specifically challenged clauses 4, 9 and 10 of CAB3, arguing they attempt to bypass Section 328(7) of Zimbabwe’s Constitution, which bars amendments extending term limits from benefiting incumbents already in office. “If clauses 4, 9 and 10 of CAB3 are adopted without a referendum, their adoption will be inconsistent with the constitution and international law,” the LSZ said in its submission. According to the Society, the bill’s drafters inserted a “notwithstanding” clause intended to override constitutional protections already contained in Section 328(7). “The effect of this proposed amendment is to purport to circumvent, override or amend s 328(7) by the insertion of a ‘notwithstanding’ provision that negates the ordinary application of s 328(7),” the LSZ stated. The organisation further argued that Section 328 itself can only be amended through a referendum under Section 328(9), meaning Parliament alone cannot lawfully approve the changes. The LSZ also raised objections to proposals transferring voter registration powers from the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission (ZEC) to the Registrar-General’s Office. The Society warned that such changes would weaken electoral independence and increase executive influence over elections. “The proposed amendments in CAB3 increase executive control over a process that has otherwise been designed with a deliberate degree of independence from executive influence,” the LSZ said. The legal body argued that the move would conflict with constitutional guarantees for free and fair elections under Section 67 of the Constitution, as well as international obligations under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). The LSZ also criticised Clause 15 of CAB3, which would grant the President exclusive powers to appoint judges after merely consulting the Judicial Service Commission (JSC). Currently, the JSC conducts public interviews and nominates judicial candidates. “The proposed amendment would structurally undermine the independence of judges,” the Society warned. Concerns were also raised over proposals allowing the President to appoint an additional 10 senators, increasing the Senate from 80 to 90 members. According to the LSZ, this could distort proportional representation and weaken representative democracy. “A presidential power to unilaterally appoint an additional 10 senators out of a total of 90 can materially distort the proportional outcomes achieved through the popular voting process,” the submission stated. The LSZ further objected to proposed changes removing constitutional restrictions on traditional leaders participating in partisan politics. “Key aspects of the role and responsibilities of traditional leaders… are fundamentally incompatible with their acting in a partisan manner,” it said. The Society also opposed proposals giving the President broader powers to appoint the Prosecutor-General without binding recommendations from the JSC, warning the move could undermine prosecutorial independence. The controversial Constitutional Amendment Bill No. 3 has sparked widespread debate among opposition parties, civic groups, churches, and constitutional experts. Critics argue the proposed amendments could centralise executive power, weaken democratic institutions and alter constitutional safeguards designed to prevent abuse of authority. Parliament is expected to debate the bill later this week before lawmakers vote on the proposed amendments. CAB3 Zimbabwe #Zimbabwe #CAB3 #Constitution #LawSocietyZimbabwe #Parliament #Democracy #ZEC #Politics

A 28-year-old man from Zvishavane has been sentenced to an effective six years in prison after fatally assaulting his six-year-old niece for allegedly failing to read and write her name properly during a homework session. Takudzwa Wellington Chimutsa was convicted of culpable homicide by the High Court sitting on circuit in Gweru after the court found that his violent actions directly caused the child’s death. The tragic incident occurred on 18 January 2026 at Koisvoro Village in Zvishavane, according to court proceedings. Prosecutor Talent Tadenyika told the court that Chimutsa had been assisting the young girl with her schoolwork when he became angry after she struggled to write and read her own name. The court heard that he then assaulted the child, inflicting injuries that caused her condition to deteriorate rapidly. Instead of immediately taking the girl to the hospital, Chimutsa reportedly sought help from a local prophet for spiritual intervention. According to evidence presented in court, the prophet advised them to return home despite the child’s worsening condition. As her health deteriorated further, Chimutsa eventually rushed the girl to Zvishavane District Hospital, where medical staff pronounced her dead upon arrival. Police later arrested Chimutsa after the matter was reported to authorities. The matter was heard before Justice Munamato Mutevedzi at the High Court circuit in Gweru. Although Chimutsa denied the murder charge, he pleaded guilty to the lesser charge of culpable homicide. After a full trial, Justice Mutevedzi convicted him of culpable homicide and sentenced him to nine years in prison. However, the judge suspended three years of the sentence on condition of good behaviour after considering Chimutsa’s apparent remorse during proceedings. He will therefore serve an effective six-year jail term. The case has once again drawn attention to rising concerns over child abuse, corporal punishment, and delayed medical intervention in Zimbabwean communities. Child rights activists have repeatedly warned against excessive physical punishment of children, particularly in educational and domestic settings. Health and legal experts also continue urging families to seek urgent medical treatment rather than relying solely on spiritual or traditional interventions during medical emergencies. The death has sparked widespread outrage locally, with many Zimbabweans on social media describing the incident as heartbreaking and preventable. Zvishavane murder case #Zimbabwe #Zvishavane #ChildAbuse #CrimeNews #HighCourt #Justice #ZimbabweNews

The World Health Organization has declared the latest Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Uganda a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC), warning that the rare Bundibugyo strain poses a serious regional threat amid rising infections, healthcare worker deaths, and cross-border transmission. WHO confirmed the emergency declaration on May 16, 2026, saying the outbreak does not yet meet the threshold for a pandemic emergency under the International Health Regulations (2005), but requires urgent international coordination and intensified surveillance. According to WHO situation reports, the outbreak has already resulted in: Eight laboratory-confirmed Ebola cases 246 suspected infections 80 suspected deaths in Ituri Province, eastern DRC Two confirmed imported cases in Kampala, Uganda, including one death The outbreak is affecting the Bunia, Rwampara, and Mongbwalu health zones in Ituri Province, with additional suspected cases under investigation in North Kivu. Ugandan authorities confirmed both infected patients had recently travelled from the DRC before being admitted to intensive care facilities in Kampala. WHO also revealed that at least four healthcare workers died after showing symptoms consistent with viral haemorrhagic fever, raising concerns over infection prevention failures and undetected community transmission. Health experts say the outbreak is particularly concerning because it involves the rare Bundibugyo strain of Ebola virus, which currently has no approved vaccine or licensed treatment. “The critical difference this time is that there are no approved vaccines or therapeutics for Bundibugyo virus,” the WHO said in its risk assessment. The Bundibugyo strain was first identified in Uganda in 2007 and has only caused a handful of outbreaks globally. Unlike the Ebola-Zaire strain, which has licensed vaccines and treatments, response efforts against the Bundibugyo virus rely heavily on supportive care, rapid isolation, contact tracing, and infection control measures. WHO warned that insecurity, armed conflict, population displacement, and porous borders in eastern DRC are complicating containment efforts. The outbreak is believed to have originated in the Mongbwalu health zone, a high-traffic mining area with significant movement between DRC, Uganda, and South Sudan. “The movement of people and trade across borders significantly increases the risk of regional spread,” said WHO. Public health specialists also fear the true scale of infections may be far larger than currently recorded due to delayed detection and weak surveillance systems. Reuters reported that the high positivity rate in initial laboratory samples suggests extensive undetected transmission may already be underway. WHO said rapid response teams, laboratory support, treatment centres, and cross-border surveillance systems are being strengthened in both countries. The organisation urged neighbouring African countries to improve preparedness and monitor travellers from affected regions, although the WHO currently does not recommend travel or trade restrictions. The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control said the immediate infection risk for Europe remains low but warned that the situation remains highly fluid. Health experts continue urging communities to avoid direct contact with infected individuals, report symptoms early, and follow public health guidance as authorities race to contain the outbreak before wider international spread occurs. Ebola outbreak 2026 #Ebola #WHO #DRC #Uganda #BundibugyoVirus #GlobalHealth #AfricaHealth #EbolaOutbreak #PublicHealth

CHIPINGE, Zimbabwe — There were tears of joy and celebrations in Chipinge over the weekend after the Zimbabwe Prisons and Correctional Service (ZPCS) granted a female inmate a rare compassionate leave to attend her daughter’s traditional marriage ceremony. Sarah Simango, who is serving a four-year sentence for robbery at Chipinge Prison, was permitted to witness her daughter, Patience Sibiya, formalize her marriage under strict prison escort. The event took place in the Gaza Medium Suburb of Chipinge, where the groom, Tafadzwa Usore, and his family performed the traditional Ndau marriage rites. Dressed for the occasion but under the watchful eye of correctional officers, Simango described the gesture as a profound restoration of her maternal dignity. “I thought I would miss this monumental day, and it would have become a wound in my heart forever,” an emotional Simango told reporters. “Being here today means everything to my daughter and me. It shows that being incarcerated does not mean my role as a mother is completely erased.” The groom’s family fulfilled the lobola (bride price) requirements, presenting groceries and traditional tokens in strict accordance with Ndau cultural practices. Speaking at the homestead, Chipinge Prison Rehabilitation Officer, Correctional Officer Grade One McDonald Garapo, noted that the decision aligns with modern correctional reforms in Zimbabwe. “As an organization, humanity is one of our core values,” Garapo said. “We commit ourselves to treating everyone with human dignity. By allowing Sarah to fulfill this important family obligation, we are living up to our rehabilitation and reintegration values.” The decision has been hailed by legal and human rights experts as a progressive step for the Zimbabwean justice system. Harare-based human rights lawyer, Tendai Mandaza, commented on the development: "This is a milestone for prison reform in Zimbabwe. Section 50 of our Constitution emphasizes the humane treatment of detainees. Allowing an inmate to attend a landmark family event aids psychological rehabilitation, making reintegration into society much smoother upon release." Local residents in Gaza Medium Suburb expressed pleasant surprise. “At first, we were shocked to see prison wardens at a wedding,” said eyewitness and neighbor, Miriam Dhliwayo. “But when we saw the mother hugging her daughter, everyone started cheering. It was a beautiful act of compassion from the government.” Following the conclusion of the Ndau marriage rites, Simango was safely escorted back to Chipinge Prison. Authorities report that the move has significantly boosted morale and given hope to other inmates awaiting social reintegration. Zimbabwe prison reform Zimbabwe News, Chipinge, ZPCS, Prison Reform, Lobola Ceremony, Ndau Culture, Rehabilitation, Human Rights Zimbabwe.

Thousands of South Africans are increasingly questioning whether their savings are truly safe after a growing wave of alleged fraud cases linked to Standard Bank left victims counting losses worth millions of rand. From pensioners losing retirement savings to small business owners watching accounts emptied within minutes, the scale and consistency of complaints are raising concerns about banking security, fraud response systems, data protection, and transparency within one of Africa’s largest financial institutions. According to an investigation by IOL News, documented losses reviewed across several cases exceed R3 million, with many victims believing the actual amount could be significantly higher. Victims reported money disappearing through multiple transactions executed within minutes or hours. Among the cases highlighted: R1.1 million allegedly disappeared within hours. R435,000 was reportedly withdrawn through three rapid transactions. More than R340,000 was allegedly drained from four separate accounts. One victim reportedly lost R180,000 while speaking to the bank to report suspected fraud. Many victims insist they never authorised the transactions and claim the fraudsters appeared to possess unusually detailed banking information. Several complainants criticised what they described as “partial goodwill settlements” offered by the bank alongside confidentiality agreements. Former long-term client Ann Katts, who reportedly lost more than R340,000, said the bank offered to reimburse only half the amount on condition she signed a non-disclosure agreement (NDA). “Standard Bank refused negligence on their part and offered me a goodwill gesture of 50%, provided that I accept their offer within a certain period of time and sign an NDA,” she told IOL. Victims argue that the arrangements pressure desperate clients into silence rather than providing full accountability. However, Standard Bank defended the practice, saying confidentiality clauses are standard in settlement agreements and do not prevent clients from cooperating with law enforcement or regulators. The National Financial Ombud Scheme South Africa (NFO) said any clause preventing cooperation with police would be unlawful. Several complainants alleged the fraudsters appeared to know when large deposits entered accounts, prompting suspicions of insider leaks or compromised banking information. Retired businessman John Rupert claimed his wife lost R180,000 from multiple accounts and questioned how scammers appeared to identify accounts containing large balances. “I have no doubt a criminal syndicate has infiltrated SBSA,” he said. Another complainant, Hannes Botha, said he received suspicious calls almost immediately after depositing proceeds from a property sale into his account. The NFO acknowledged that fraud syndicates increasingly use sophisticated information-gathering techniques to target banking customers. Standard Bank said investigations had found no evidence of systemic compromise within its banking systems, although the institution confirmed criminal cases involving a former employee were under investigation. Some victims also challenged technical explanations used to reject fraud complaints. In one case involving Karen Segers, whose family reportedly lost R435,350, the ombudsman referenced a device operating on “Android OS 36,” a version the family argued does not exist. The family has since filed a request under South Africa’s Promotion of Access to Information Act seeking access to technical evidence used in the adjudication. The NFO said decisions are based on available evidence and assessed on credibility, consistency, and probability. According to NFO statistics cited in the investigation: Customers claimed more than R271 million in fraud-related losses during 2025. About R30.7 million was refunded. Approximately 85% of fraud complaints were resolved in favour of banks. Cybersecurity experts say banking fraud across South Africa has become increasingly sophisticated, with scammers relying on phishing, malware, SIM swaps, social engineering, and compromised personal data. In its detailed response, Standard Bank said it remains committed to protecting customers and investigating fraud thoroughly. The bank maintained that no evidence currently links reported fraud cases to a data breach disclosed in March 2026 involving customer information. Standard Bank also stressed that: Goodwill settlements are discretionary and not admissions of liability. Confidentiality clauses are standard legal practice. Fraud investigations consider device security, credential compromise, and social engineering. The bank continues working with law enforcement agencies. The institution further encouraged customers to avoid downloading suspicious applications and to use official app stores only. The controversy has reignited wider debate around banking accountability, consumer protection, and digital fraud prevention in South Africa. Victims say the greatest frustration is not only the financial loss, but the difficulty of challenging highly technical banking findings without access to underlying evidence. Some are now calling for stronger regulation, more transparent fraud investigations, and possible class-action litigation against financial institutions. For many affected families, the issue has moved beyond individual fraud cases and become a broader question about trust in the banking system itself. Standard Bank fraud #StandardBank #BankFraud #SouthAfrica #CyberCrime #FinancialFraud #BankingSecurity #ScamAlert #DigitalFraud

The Mashonaland West chapter of Varakashi4ED has issued a strong message of appreciation to the province's residents following what it described as an exceptional level of engagement in the ongoing Constitution Amendment Bill No. 3 (CAB3) parliamentary public hearings. The organization highlighted the province's participation, achieved through both high physical attendance at the hearings and a significant volume of written submissions presented directly to Parliament. The achievement was officially brought to light by Mary Mliswa during an inter-district leadership meeting held recently in Chegutu. Speaking on behalf of the ZANU-PF Mashonaland West provincial chairman, Levison Chambati, Mliswa commended the structures for successfully coordinating citizens and stakeholders to ensure the province’s voice was distinctly heard during the parliamentary outreach. In a press statement released on May 15, the group lauded the turnout as a clear sign of the province's alignment with national legislative agendas: "The massive turnout and overwhelming written submissions on CAB3 clearly demonstrate the province's strong support for the constitutional amendment process and the people's commitment to actively participating in national governance matters," the statement read. According to Varakashi4ED, the high level of public engagement reflects a growing grassroots appreciation for the structural changes outlined within the CAB3 framework. The organization underscored that the amendment bill plays a vital role in stabilizing the macro-governance environment, thereby aligning national development goals with Vision 2030 under the leadership of President Emmerson Mnangagwa. The group further emphasized that Mashonaland West's mobilization capacity reinforces its standing as one of ZANU-PF's premier political baselines, thanking party structures, youth leagues, women’s coalitions, and community leaders for driving the civic education and turnout efforts. The Constitution Amendment Bill No. 3 (CAB3), gazetted earlier this year, represents one of the most comprehensive shifts in Zimbabwe's legislative architecture since the adoption of the 2013 Constitution. Key provisions currently being audited through public feedback include: Executive Terms: Extending presidential and parliamentary terms of office from five to seven years. Presidential Selection: Shifting the method of presidential election from a direct popular vote to an indirect election determined by a joint sitting of Parliament. Institutional Alignment: Streamlining the functions of independent commissions, such as absorbing the mandate of the Zimbabwe Gender Commission into the Zimbabwe Human Rights Commission. As the Portfolio Committees conclude the compilation of public hearing data, the consolidated reports are expected to be tabled before the National Assembly to steer upcoming parliamentary debates on the bill. CAB3 public hearings Mashonaland West

More than 3,000 kilometres of road networks in Harare require urgent rehabilitation, highlighting the worsening state of urban infrastructure in Zimbabwe’s capital, Parliament has heard. Deputy Transport and Infrastructural Development Minister Joshua Sacco revealed the figures while outlining the condition of roads across the country during parliamentary proceedings. According to Sacco, Harare has 3,772 kilometres of roads requiring resurfacing and rehabilitation, with only 316 kilometres having been rehabilitated so far. In Bulawayo Province, approximately 1,500 kilometres of roads need urgent attention, while 661 kilometres have already been resurfaced. Sacco acknowledged that the scale of road deterioration remains a major concern, particularly in urban areas affected by potholes, damaged road surfaces, and inadequate maintenance. However, he said the government had launched programmes aimed at capacitating local authorities to improve road maintenance and infrastructure rehabilitation across Zimbabwe. “Mr Speaker, whilst the number of kilometres surfaced is not sufficient, the Ministry has embarked on the capacitation of all road authorities in Zimbabwe to enable timely maintenance of road infrastructure,” Sacco said. “This will greatly preserve the road infrastructure and lower the costs of road rehabilitation. It is in that regard that the Ministry aims to attend to all the roads that require rehabilitation as prescribed in the National Development Strategy.” The worsening state of roads in Harare and other urban centres has become one of Zimbabwe’s most pressing infrastructure challenges, with motorists frequently complaining about potholes, damaged drainage systems, and unsafe road conditions. The deteriorating condition of roads has also fuelled ongoing disputes between local authorities and the central Government, with both sides blaming each other for inadequate maintenance and delayed rehabilitation projects. City councils argue that the government has failed to disburse sufficient funding for road repairs and maintenance programmes. In Harare, the Harare City Council has resorted to temporary pothole patching measures and the use of quarry stones as short-term interventions in heavily damaged areas. Government has meanwhile intensified its national road rehabilitation programme as pressure mounts to improve transport infrastructure and road safety. Responding to concerns over whether some provinces were receiving preferential treatment in road rehabilitation projects, Sacco said provinces with major highways and economic corridors naturally receive greater priority because of their strategic importance to regional trade and transport. “Therefore, it is our responsibility to ensure that the development or resurfacing of these roads is done across the country,” he said. “However, as you may be aware, certain provinces like Masvingo, for example, have a road that comes from Beitbridge to Masvingo, the North-South Corridor, of which we have 139 kilometres that have been surfaced to date.” He also cited the Bulawayo–Victoria Falls Highway as another key route contributing to the high number of resurfaced kilometres in Matabeleland North. “So, some provinces have what we call major highways or corridors that feed the region, and these obviously will get preference over other smaller roads,” Sacco explained. “However, having said that, it is our role as a Ministry to work on all roads across the country and, resources permitting, leave no one and no place behind.” Zimbabwe’s road infrastructure has come under growing scrutiny in recent years amid rising concerns over accidents, vehicle damage, transport inefficiencies, and poor urban planning. Transport experts say deteriorating roads are increasing maintenance costs for motorists and businesses while affecting productivity, logistics, and public safety. The Government has repeatedly pledged to improve road infrastructure under the National Development Strategy, although funding constraints and economic challenges continue slowing rehabilitation efforts across many provinces. Harare roads

Nelson Chamisa Former Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC) leader Nelson Chamisa is facing mounting criticism after remarks attributed to him appeared to dismiss efforts by opposition activists and civic groups seeking to unite against Zimbabwe’s controversial Constitutional Amendment Bill No. 3 (CAB3). According to comments published by the Daily News under the headline “This engineered pact is hopeless”, Chamisa reportedly described the proposed opposition coalition as an elite-driven initiative lacking legitimacy and unlikely to succeed. The remarks were widely interpreted as targeting Jameson Timba and Lovemore Madhuku, who are spearheading the Defend the Constitution Platform (DCP) and broader efforts to form a united front against CAB3. The controversy has reignited debate over the future of Zimbabwe's opposition politics, opposition unity, and the growing battle surrounding constitutional reforms linked to President Emmerson Mnangagwa. Activists and Journalists Criticise Chamisa The comments triggered immediate backlash from activists, journalists, and opposition supporters, many accusing Chamisa of weakening resistance efforts at a crucial constitutional moment. Political activist Sandile Makeba criticised Chamisa on social media, accusing him of abandoning the opposition movement before attacking those attempting to organise against the proposed constitutional amendments. “Chamisa cannot spend years positioning himself as the face of democratic resistance, disappear at the most critical constitutional moment, then attack leaders trying to fill the leadership vacuum,” Makeba wrote. Investigative journalist Hopewell Chin'ono also questioned Chamisa’s position, arguing that Zimbabweans could not remain passive while CAB3 advances through Parliament. “Does Nelson Chamisa want Zimbabweans to simply sit back and watch Constitutional Amendment No. 3 being pushed through without resistance?” Chin'ono asked on X. He further argued that Chamisa had previously encouraged citizens to create their own movements and initiatives, making his criticism of emerging opposition structures appear contradictory. Chin'ono also warned that attacking organisers opposed to CAB3 risked creating perceptions that Chamisa was indirectly benefiting those seeking to weaken democratic resistance in Zimbabwe. Chamisa Responds With Cryptic Message As criticism intensified online, Chamisa later posted a cryptic message on X that many interpreted as an indirect response to the backlash. “When leaders come, they must go. When leaders serve, they must leave. Unless they are dealers and crooks. True leaders know when to leave. Dealers and crooks never do.” Although he did not directly mention President Mnangagwa or Constitutional Amendment Bill No. 3, many Zimbabweans viewed the statement as criticism of attempts to extend presidential term limits. The remarks come amid growing national debate over the proposed constitutional amendments, which critics say could fundamentally reshape Zimbabwe’s democratic framework. CAB3 Sparks National Concern CAB3 has generated widespread concern among legal experts, churches, civil society organisations, and opposition parties. Critics argue the proposed amendments could weaken democratic safeguards, centralise executive power, and undermine constitutional protections designed to prevent abuse of authority. Among the proposals reportedly linked to CAB3 are: Extending President Mnangagwa’s final presidential term from 2028 to 2030 Extending Parliament’s term by two years Replacing direct presidential elections with a parliamentary selection system This week, Zimbabwe’s Catholic bishops also warned that the proposed constitutional changes could weaken institutional independence and erode democratic accountability. Meanwhile, commentary published by The NewsHawks argued that Zimbabwe’s opposition politics has become increasingly fragmented following the collapse of the CCC, weakening the opposition’s ability to effectively challenge ZANU PF. ZANU PF Supporters Mock Opposition Divisions Pro-ZANU PF commentator Levison Chambati mocked the growing divisions, sarcastically thanking Chamisa for what he described as indirect support for CAB3. “We are grateful for Nelson Chamisa’s contribution to CAB3,” Chambati wrote. “Even in silence, his message was loud and clear.” Another commentator, P Taruvinga, said the controversy reflected Zimbabwe’s long-standing tendency to rely excessively on political personalities instead of strong democratic institutions. “As a nation, we never learn. We once said Zimbabwe without Mugabe was impossible. Today, some want Mnangagwa till 2037. We did the same with Chamisa,” he wrote. Growing Questions Over Opposition Unity The intensifying dispute over CAB3 has exposed deeper questions about leadership, strategy, and unity within Zimbabwe’s opposition movement. While some activists believe a broad anti-CAB3 coalition is essential to defend constitutional democracy, others argue that opposition fragmentation continues to undermine efforts to build credible resistance against ZANU-PF dominance. Political analysts say the coming months may determine whether opposition groups can rebuild trust, establish a unified strategy, and mobilise citizens around constitutional governance issues ahead of future political contests. Nelson Chamisa

The Government of Zimbabwe says State-run schools are legally allowed to pursue debt recovery and attach property from parents who default on school fees, although authorities insist such action should only be used as an “absolute last resort”. Deputy Minister of Primary and Secondary Education Angeline Gata explained the Government’s position in Parliament on Wednesday while responding to concerns over the legality and ethics of schools using debt collectors against parents. According to Gata, schools are encouraged to prioritise dialogue, flexible payment plans, and negotiated settlements before considering legal action. She said schools must first exhaust all internal remedies and make genuine efforts to reach agreements with parents or guardians facing financial difficulties. “At law, every school in the country is run through a School Development Association,” Gata told Parliament. She explained that School Development Associations (SDAs) are legally recognised entities empowered to manage finances, enter into agreements, and recover debts where necessary. “School Development Associations are legally constituted bodies with the capacity to enter into contracts, manage funds, and, where necessary, enforce their rights through lawful means,” she said. “In this regard, it is legally permissible for such entities to pursue the recovery of outstanding school fees and levies from parents or guardians who are in default, including through the engagement of registered and legally recognised debt collectors.” However, Gata stressed that any debt recovery process must comply fully with Zimbabwean law and respect citizens’ rights. “Where such actions are undertaken, they must strictly comply with the laws of Zimbabwe governing debt recovery, contractual obligations and the protection of citizens’ rights,” she added. The Deputy Minister also urged schools to act with fairness and sensitivity, given the country’s economic challenges and the financial pressures many families face. “From a moral standpoint, it is generally expected that parents and guardians take responsibility for supporting their children’s education, including honouring agreed school fees and levy obligations,” she said. “At the same time, schools and their governing bodies are encouraged to exercise fairness, reasonableness and sensitivity in handling cases of non-payment, taking into account the socio-economic circumstances of families and promoting dialogue and flexible arrangements where possible.” Gata acknowledged that some schools experience large arrears that can affect operations, making debt recovery necessary in limited circumstances. Even so, she said debt collectors and formal legal processes should only be used after all reasonable efforts have failed. Importantly, the Deputy Minister emphasised that schools are not permitted to punish or victimise learners because of their parents’ debts. She reiterated that learners must not be sent home over unpaid fees and said property attachment can only happen through proper legal procedures authorised by the courts. “This step must remain an absolute last measure,” she said. The issue of school fees and debt recovery continues to generate debate in Zimbabwe as many families struggle with rising education costs amid ongoing economic pressures. Zimbabwe school fees